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Hyperbaric Chamber FAQ – What is a Hyperbaric Chamber?
What is a Hyperbaric Chamber?
- Hyperbaric Chambers deliver 100% Pure Oxygen to a HBOT patient under pressure.
- Chambers are designed for treating single or multiple patients at one time.
- Chambers are manufactured from rated steel, aluminum, and acrylic for viewing surfaces.
- Chambers are capable of going to 3.0 ATA (29.4 PSI) or to 6.0 ATA (58.8 PSI)
- Chambers are pressurized with 100% Oxygen or Medical Grade Air.
- Patients breathes 100% oxygen while under pressure.
- Patients breathes Oxygen from a mask or a full hood.
- Patients are treated laying down, in a reclining position, or sitting up.
- Patients wear 100% cotton scrubs that are compatible with Oxygen.
- Chambers have touch screen controls and manual controls.
- Chambers have a transparent sections or windows made from Acrylic.
- Chambers can have an integrated stretcher or gurney.
- Chambers can have an ECU to control temperature and humidity.
- Chambers have safety devices like Fire Suppression Systems and Pressure Relief Valves.
What is a Monoplace Hyperbaric Chamber?
- Monoplace Hyperbaric Chambers are designed for treating one patient at a time.
- Monoplace Chambers are capable of going to 3.0 ATA (29.4 PSI)
- Monoplace Chambers are pressurized with 100% Oxygen.
- Patients breathes 100% oxygen from the chamber atmosphere under pressure.
- If pressurized with air, the patients breathes Oxygen from a mask.
- Patients are treated laying down or in a reclining position.
- Patients wear 100% cotton scrubs that are compatible with Oxygen.
- Patients are grounded to the chamber shell to prevent static electricity.
- Advanced Monoplace Chambers have touch screen controls.
- Monoplace Chambers have a transparent section made from Acrylic.
- Monoplace Chambers have an integrated stretcher or gurney.
What is a Multiplace Hyperbaric Chamber?
- Multiplace Hyperbaric Chambers are designed for treating multiple patients at a time.
- Multiplace Chambers are capable of going to 3.0 ATA (29.4 PSI) or 6.0 ATA (58.8 PSI)
- Multiplace Chambers can have multiple compartments and an entry lock.
- Multiplace Chambers can have a medical service lock for passing items into the chamber.
- Multiplace Chambers will have a NFPA 99 rated Fire Suppression System.
- Multiplace Chambers are pressurized with Medical Grade Air.
- Patients breathes 100% oxygen from a mask or full hood.
- Patients are treated laying down, in a reclining position, or sitting up.
- Patients wear 100% cotton scrubs that are compatible with Oxygen.
- Chamber floors are conductive to prevent static electricity.
- Advanced Multiplace Chambers have touch screen controls.
- Multiplace Chambers have transparent windows made from thick Acrylic.
- Multiplace Chambers can have an integrated stretcher or gurney.
- Multiplace Chambers can have an ECU to control temperature and humidity.
How are Hyperbaric Chambers designed?
- Hyperbaric Chambers are designed in a ISO ASME /PVHO pressure vessel design shop.
- Chamber design begins with identifying the design requirements to be met.
- Chamber pressure vessel material is selected from the approved list of materials.
- Chamber weld types are selected to comply with both ASME and PVHO.
- Chamber pressure vessels are designed using Computer Aided Design CAD.
- Chamber pressure vessel designs are tested with Finite Element Analysis FEA.
- Fire Suppression Systems are calculated to meet requirements of NFPA 99.
- Compressors and Medical Air Storage is calculated to meet design requirements.
- Control Console and Interior is designed to meet CE / UL / PED requirements.
- Chamber finishes are selected to meet FDA 510K and Bio Compatibility.
- Throughout the entire process, design revision control is maintained and documented.
How are Hyperbaric Chambers built?
- Hyperbaric Chambers are built in an ISO ASME / PVHO approved facility.
- Raw materials are inspected and tested to meet conformity.
- Components can be laser cut, machined, rolled, brake bent, welded, drilled, and tapped.
- Carbon steel components are media blasted then plated , painted, or powder coated.
- Stainless steel components are media blasted and polished.
- Aluminum components are media blasted , brushed, anodized, and dyed.
- Acrylic components are cast, machined, polished, and annealed.
- Rubber components are extruded and vulcanized.
- All welds are x-ray inspected using 100% ASME Radiographic Examination.
- All bearings and seals are lubricated with non-hydrocarbon food grade lubricant.
- Consoles and electronics are assembled in a clean EDS safe environment.
What approvals do Hyperbaric Chambers require?
- Chamber pressure vessels require ASME – American Society of Mechanical Engineers.
- Chamber pressure vessels require PVHO – Pressure Vessel for Human Occupancy.
- Chamber Systems require – FDA 5010K Cleared – Food and Drug Administration.
- Chamber Systems require – ISO 9001.
- Chamber Systems require – ISO 13485.
- Chamber Systems require – PED – Pressure Equipment Directive.
- Chamber Systems require – UL – Underwriters Laboratories.
- Chamber Systems require – CE – Conformité Européenne.
- Chamber Systems require – NFPA 99 – National Fire Protection Association.
- Chamber Paint requires – FDA Bio Compatibility.
- Chambers should be pressurized with Medical Grade Air and Oxygen
What is a Hypobaric Chamber?
- A Hypobaric Chamber provides a pressure environment less that atmospheric pressure.
- Hypobaric Chambers are also called High Altitude Chambers.
- Hypobaric Chambers are used for training in low pressure environments.
- Commonly use for training pilots, military, and professional athletes.
What is a HBOT Chamber?
- A HBOT Chamber is the same as a Hyperbaric Chamber.
- HBOT Chamber stands for Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Chamber.
What is a Decompression Chamber?
- Decompression Chamber , sometimes called a recompression chamber or diving chamber,
- A Hyperbaric Chamber configured to treat diving accidents or manned submersible accidents.
- Decompression Chambers are usually capable of supporting multiple patients for a long duration.
- Decompression Chambers are capable of 6 ATA (58.8 PSI) pressure.
- Decompression Chambers sometimes have the ability to transfer under pressure to another chamber or submarine.
- Decompression Chambers sometimes have beds, toilets, and showers.
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